Amid global downturn, which has started taking its toll on the telecom
market, the domestic production of telecom equipment products will cross the Rs
50,000 crore mark during fiscal 2008-09, according to Telecom Equipment
Manufacturers Association of India (TEMA).
Crossing this landmark figure may look like a major achievement. But there is
nothing to celebrate. Though manufacturing of telecom equipment is estimated to
go up to Rs 51,800 crore in the current financial year from Rs 41,270 crore in
2007-08, the growth rate of the production is expected to come down to about
27-30% in the current fiscal from an all time high of 71% in 2007-08.
The possible decline in growth rate is on account of the global recession. A
7-8% GDP growth in India during the fiscal will also not help the telecom
equipment industry to clock the previous growth rates.
Highest increase has been recorded in wireless equipment manufacturing
including cellular mobile phones where the production is expected to go up from
Rs 10,545 crore in 2006-07 to Rs 28,600 crore, in 2008-09.
Though India does not have a strong component base, which is the lifeline for
telecom equipment production, the country could become a hot bed for mobile
phone production if the government could step up its investment in
infrastructure through private-public participation.
The wireline equipment production is expected to go down from Rs 11,780 crore
in 2007-08 to Rs 9,450 crore this fiscal due to reduced demand from operators.
The market leader BSNL is already formulating strategies to enhance its wireline
phone coverage. A speedy implementation of BSNL plans will help to regain the
lost glory in the wireline equipment space.
TEMA, while releasing the production data, has asked the government to
announce a special package of incentives to boost the wireline industry.
I feel the government should also take steps to improve the power situation
across the country. Lack of power is one of the deterrents in the telecom
growth. Several operators, who are going to launch mobile services for rural
masses, will face huge operation expenditure on account of power consumption.
Though operators can adopt green telecom technologies and products to increase
power efficiency and management, improvement in power condition will be a
breather for the industry.
During the slowdown, government is formulating several measures to support
the industry including the duty cuts. Since telecom infrastructure and services
is the backbone of any growing economy, telecommunication industry should get
maximum sops from the government.
The government has already relaxed external commercial borrowing norms. This
will help several operators to raise funds abroad in order to fund their 3G and
WiMax roll outs. This will also assist the telecom ministry to achieve its
target of approximately Rs 40,000 crore through spectrum auctions.
Baburajan K
baburajank@cybermedia.co.in