For a technology that promised to shake up the world, the
currently proposed avatars of WiMax are a toned down version of the initially
hyped demon. Most speakers at the conference on WiMax-Technology for Mobile
Broadband & Mobile VoIP Services-came out with the view that WiMax is not
likely to be the disruptive technology that it was hyped to be. It is more
likely to complement the existing 2G/3G systems that are likely to be around for
a while.
Dr Arogyaswami Paulraj clarified formally that WiMax is not
really a technology; it is a standard, albeit a new one, based on some pretty
old technologies like MIMO, OFDM, and opportunistic scheduling.
Various speakers at the conference brought out the cost
advantages of the WiMax technology by pointing out that the immense capacities
that the technology provides can spawn unique business models.
Protip Ghose, VP, Sales and Marketing, Telsima held out another
promise for the application developers in India. He said, India could take the
lead in WiMax, something it does not have in 2G/3G technologies, and
applications developed here would have applications in many other markets that
are in the growing stage.
Tarvinder Singh, head, Marketing & Product Management,
Motorola India Networks & Enterprise also spoke of WiMax helping India
leapfrog the wireline technologies and lead the broadband revolution.
Abhay Savargaonkar, VP, 3G, Bharti Airtel spoke about WiMax
playing a complementary role to the existing technologies and that it was
entirely possible for the two to coexist, till the time that all technologies
converge into the all IP core technologies or the 4G technologies. For starters,
WiMax is likely to develop in islands, and as its adoption grows,
larger/contiguous or even pan-India networks can bee looked at.
Spectrum remained the contentious issue, even before it is
launched. To begin with, there is no global harmonization effort for its
spectrum now. The favored spectrum is 2.5 GHz, and deployments have started in
that band. However, In India, the bands allocated are 3.3GHz and 3.5 GHz.
The bottleneck, despite all the eloquent business models
proposed at the conference, remains the technology itself. The technology,
however, grew organically to reach the masses in an affordable manner. We can
surely hope that a technology that starts out with the promise of reaching the
masses, will achieve that in a much shorter timeframe.
Alok Singh
aloksi@cybermedia.co.in