These are interesting times for the telecommunications industry. The
much-vaunted truly mobile customer is now a reality thanks to ubiquitous 3G and
Wi-Fi access. Convergence has also opened a world of opportunities for
telecommunications providers. The merger between media and telecommunications
has hardware and content to support the vision. While this presents huge market
potential for telecommunications providers, it also comes with a number of
challenges.
More significant is the change in customer needs and demands. Increasingly,
empowered end-users are demanding lower prices and more convenience. For
business service providers, companies are polarizing between volume-based
'utility' models and value-added, service-based models. Finally, regulation adds
another layer of complexity to the mix. To meet these different needs,
telecommunications providers are finding that networks and service delivery
models are growing in complexity. The need to properly manage data is paramount
as it has the power to enhance telecommunications-provider service offerings.
Reducing Complexity
Every region has a number of telecommunication providers and one cannot but
help noticing the extraordinary variety of components within their IT
infrastructure. For instance, there was one telecommunication operator who had
three different sets of storage systems. This threatened to take a toll on its
IT infrastructure, operations and maintenance, especially as the operator looked
to gain a single view of their users. With more than 100 servers running
different types of applications, there was no way for the operator to understand
and track what was happening.
It was important that all information from customer records, financial
systems, and employee resource planning (ERP) to the customer relationship
management (CRM) database and billing systems be accurate and up to date. It was
clear that direct attached storage for each server was no longer an option as it
did not meet new criteria for scalability and flexibility. In addition to this
challenge, a growing customer base was straining the capacity of existing
systems.
By implementing a virtualization-based data strategy, the company was able to
simplify the management and monitoring of storage thus allowing the company
greater flexibility in terms of data migration and data replication. The
operator was immediately able to see cost savings of 10-20% in human resources
as a result of decrease in the number of staff hours needed. They also made a
40% savings in hardware investments. Most importantly, the company was able to
monitor performance and ensure that more than 90% of its infrastructure was
utilized.
This is just one example as to how storage can help telecommunication
operators to meet any kind of technical or business challenges than face the
industry.
Innovative Storage Efficiency
In the fiercely competitive telecommunications industry, time to market and
the roll out new products and services ahead of competition is extremely
crucial. Ensuring that mission-critical records, such as voice and general
packet radio service (GPRS) data are available and efficiently backed up coupled
with minimal disruption to customers is also a top concern. The need for an
innovative storage design and management is loud and clear.
An efficient and innovative SAN implementation can help telecommunications
operators to unlock value from existing data and address the issue of
scalability by optimizing resource usage and enabling storage to be provisioned
easily as demands emerge. Managing storage tasks across the enterprise from a
central console also helps in meeting service requests and replicate data at a
faster pace.
Excellent customer service levels can be maintained, as efficient storage
systems has the power to fortify data availability and minimize
downtime-scheduled and unscheduled-by providing customer service staff with
uninterrupted access to account records and promotional offerings.
Supporting New Services
In Asia's competitive marketplaces, ingenuity, creative content, and the
ability to recognize and respond to rapidly changing customer demand is
important. Lighting fast storage and 100% uptime while handling billions of
files and hundreds of terabytes is crucial, and a day's delay can make a
difference.
Maintaining the lead in the telecommunications market is serious
business-each time a service is introduced, it must be put through a test
environment and a user acceptance testing system before going into production.
For operator, this involves configuring a system as quickly as possible and
providing the required data. But with a direct attached storage (DAS)
infrastructure in place with a concurrent fragmentation of resources, operators
can take up to two-three days to clone an environment.
To meet these challenges, progressive organizations have adopted a services
oriented approach to manage core IT functions like storage.
By utilizing a service oriented storage solutions strategy, operators have
found that they can easily unlock value from existing data and address the issue
of scalability by optimizing resource usage and enabling storage to be
provisioned easily as demands emerge. Some operators report an increase of 40%
in the utilization of their systems and decrease in time to market.
Meeting Requirements
There is an increasing pressure on telecommunication providers to comply
with various data retention regulations to meet the needs of investigating and
law enforcement agencies. The EU Data Retention Directive, for instance,
requires telecommunication service providers and internet service providers to
capture and store data from a variety of services they offer. This includes
storing of data generated from their fixed line services, mobile and internet
services, messaging services and email etc.
This data needs to be stored for a specified period of time sometimes ranging
from six months to two years. This translates to storing a huge amount of data
and the problem compounds when telecommunication providers have to retrieve the
data whenever required by the law enforcement agencies. The EU directive
requires service providers to store a call detail record (CDR) that contains
information regarding the time, duration, and location of origination and
termination of the call. Experts estimate that this will amount to archiving and
retrieving around 2 terabytes of data per year and the storage systems should be
able to maintain several petabytes of information in order to meet the
requirement and remain scalable.
Most telecommunication providers have data archival systems that are not
designed to meet the regulatory compliance requirements. The content archiving
systems required to meet the regulatory requirement should be robust enough to
retain CDRs in their original format ensuring integrity data together with
advanced encryption capabilities to maintain authenticity of the content.
Further the data archiving solutions should also be built using open
standards so that they can freely integrate with existing archiving systems
allowing service providers to re-evaluate the way they archive and manage all
their data.
Again, this calls for an integrated and comprehensive storage strategy that
allows service providers to get unified view of their, otherwise disparate,
storage environment and meet their data archiving requirements via a single
repository capable of holding both structured and unstructured data.
In Conclusion
While mapping storage strategy, telecommunications organizations need ask
some critical questions like: Is the mission-critical data protected? Are we
prepared for future growth? Is our customer getting the right information at the
right time? The next-generation telecommunications services will see an array of
new services like WiMax, and getting the customers mind map will be even more
critical.
What we do know is that an effective data management is a proven accelerator
that can drive results, increase flexibility to meet unpredictable changes in
demand, and can inevitably improve the customer experience. And there are no two
ways about it.
Arun Singh Sajwan
The author is regional director, North & East India, Hitachi Data Systems
vadmail@cybermedia.co.in