Few eyebrows were
raised when the latest INFOTECH 100 issue of Business Week listed more
telecom equipment companies and telecom service providers--apart from
the Net companies--in the top 100 companies.
For quite sometime,
it seems the traditional computer makers have been isolated from the
M&A wave sweeping across the fast moving technology industry. The
wave, which is shaping of the future of the new Internetworked society,
has largely been initiated and is dominated by the telecom equipment
companies.
While their cash
richness certainly gives them an advantage, the whole game is not about
cash alone. This time, at least the telecom companies have been acting
smartly. Particularly, the comparatively newer companies like Nokia
and Tellabs, both in the top 15 in the Business Week list.
When Lucent acquired
Ascend, the shares of Lucent, and in anticipation the shares of most
networking companies, went up. The global media was full of stories
on its impact on the likes of Siemens, Alcatel, Ericsson, Nortel Networks.
No one wrote a word about IBM. Or HP. Or Compaq for that matter.
There have been
more such M&A. And every time the computer companies look more and
more helpless. On their part, most computer biggies do not react to
these developments, with a we-are-little-concerned kind of attitude.
It''s difficult to believe they are not concerned. What is more likely
is that they have failed to act promptly. And have let a big opportunity
almost go out of their hand.
The Impact
Data is winning the battle between voice and data hands down. And today,
even the biggest of the telecom companies like Lucent and Nortel acknowledge
that fact.
Then why is the
fuss about computer companies losing to the telecom equipment companies?
These telecom companies have realised and acted on the paradigm shift
much before the IT companies have done. And many of them have not been
lax in acknowledging the fact that they have actually done that.
The Nortel Networks
CEO, for example, says that his company has taken a 90-degree turn.
The computer companies are still in their own world, hardly reacting
to the change.
It is easy to dismiss
the M&A wave as primarily targeted at addressing the needs of the
carrier market. That view is short-sighted.
While it may be
true that the position of the voice companies vis-a-vis the data companies
will be further strengthened in the carrier market, a more alarming
factor for the computer companies is the impact that the telco equipment
makers will have on the enterprise market in the long run.
The hold over the
carriers will give the telecom equipment makers a route to the enterprise
networks, as the role of carriers in the corporate networks has increased
manifold. Today, many carriers are actively associated with the building
of corporate wide area networks.
A strong relationship
with carriers will be a strength that smart telecom companies can play
to their advantage. Anyway, enterprise is no longer a totally strange
territory for them.
The new telecom
companies with a strong hold over both voice and data technologies will
also be able to cater to the needs of the converged enterprise networks
better.
operate large, complex networks is anyway their forte. No one understands
the network design and traffic management better than they do.
However, all is
not lost for the computer companies. Their hold over large general purpose
boxes--popularly known as computers--means that they can continue to
build versatile and more flexible applications and come up with new
things much faster than others. But they cannot afford to make that
fatal mistake. Of not admitting that they need to readjust wherever
necessary.
For the moment,
these companies are sidelined. While they may--and most probably will--bounce
back, one thing is for sure. That they cannot take the enterprise market
for granted. The telecom companies will soon offer them tough competition
there.
The computer companies
now have to fully leverage their strengths to fight back. And they have
a whole lot of that. One of them is not telling us time and again that
they are much smarter than the "conservative" telecom companies.